FAO FAOSTAT Trade Data · Commodity · Code 56
Maize (corn)
Global agricultural trade data from FAO FAOSTAT. Cumulative 2018–2023 values for the top 50 trading nations.
- $275.1B
- exports, 2018–2023
- $314.6B
- imports, 2018–2023
- 46.7%
- of trade is exports
- #3 of 100
- by cumulative trade value
Heavy cumulative trade book
Maize (corn) in the heavy-trade third
$589.8B cumulative 2018–2023 trade puts Maize (corn) in the heaviest third of FAO commodities here (#3 of 100).
Cumulative 2018–2023 trade in Maize (corn) reached $589.8B across the top 50 trading nations - a heavy-third book where duty shifts move real volume. United States of America leads exports; China; mainland leads imports. Closely related US lines usually sit in HTS Chapter 10; map each shipment to the exact 8- or 10-digit subheading before quoting landed cost on a heavy book.
Dig deeper: HTS Chapter 10 rates. Source: FAO FAOSTAT Trade: Crops and Livestock (USD converted from 1000 USD units).
Trade Trend (2019–2023)
| Year | Total Exports (top 50 countries) | Total Imports (top 50 countries) |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | $33.2B | $32.8B |
| 2020 | $33.9B | $34.0B |
| 2021 | $48.1B | $50.6B |
| 2022 | $59.2B | $61.2B |
| 2023 | $50.6B | $52.2B |
Top Exporters (2023)
| # | Country | Export Value |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States of America | $13.7B |
| 2 | Brazil | $13.6B |
| 3 | Argentina | $6.2B |
| 4 | Ukraine | $5.0B |
| 5 | France | $2.0B |
| 6 | Romania | $1.7B |
| 7 | Poland | $1.3B |
| 8 | Türkiye | $795.8M |
| 9 | Canada | $766.2M |
| 10 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | $167.2M |
Top Importers (2023)
| # | Country | Import Value |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | China; mainland | $9.0B |
| 2 | Mexico | $5.6B |
| 3 | Japan | $4.9B |
| 4 | Republic of Korea | $3.5B |
| 5 | Viet Nam | $2.9B |
| 6 | Spain | $2.7B |
| 7 | Egypt | $2.5B |
| 8 | Italy | $2.0B |
| 9 | Colombia | $1.9B |
| 10 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | $1.6B |
Frequently Asked Questions
Which countries export the most Maize (corn)? ▼
Which countries import the most Maize (corn)? ▼
How has global trade in Maize (corn) changed over time? ▼
What tariffs apply to importing Maize (corn) into the US? ▼
Where does the trade data come from? ▼
Where does Maize (corn) rank among agricultural commodities tracked on PlainTariff? ▼
Nationwide commodities with similar trade scale
Two FAO FAOSTAT peer sets for Maize (corn), each excluding this commodity (country tables above stay the bilateral path).
Similar total trade value
Nearest other commodities by cumulative global trade ($589.8B here).
Similar export share
Nearest other commodities by exports ÷ total trade (46.7% here).
Sources: U.S. International Trade Commission Harmonized Tariff Schedule (2026 Basic Edition) and FAO FAOSTAT Trade: Crops and Livestock. See our methodology for how figures are computed.
Every figure on PlainTariff is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.