PlainTariff

FAO FAOSTAT Trade Data · Commodity · Code 257

Palm oil

Global agricultural trade data from FAO FAOSTAT. Cumulative 2018–2023 values for the top 50 trading nations.

$240.6B
exports, 2018–2023
$262.5B
imports, 2018–2023
47.8%
of trade is exports
#5 of 100
by cumulative trade value

Falling latest-year exports

Palm oil in the heavy-trade third

Top-50 export value for Palm oil fell about 22% on the latest full-year pair in this extract.

Cumulative 2018–2023 trade in Palm oil reached $503.1B across the top 50 trading nations - a heavy-third book where duty shifts move real volume. Indonesia leads exports; India leads imports. Closely related US lines usually sit in HTS Chapter 15; map each shipment to the exact 8- or 10-digit subheading before quoting landed cost on a heavy book.

Dig deeper: HTS Chapter 15 rates. Source: FAO FAOSTAT Trade: Crops and Livestock (USD converted from 1000 USD units).

Trade Trend (2019–2023)

Year Total Exports (top 50 countries) Total Imports (top 50 countries)
2019 $25.5B $25.4B
2020 $30.1B $27.5B
2021 $45.4B $42.3B
2022 $50.7B $49.6B
2023 $39.5B $38.9B

Top Exporters (2023)

# Country Export Value
1 Indonesia $22.7B
2 Malaysia $11.9B
3 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) $1.3B
4 Thailand $857.4M
5 Germany $478.8M
6 Italy $260.5M
7 Spain $227.6M
8 United States of America $141.2M
9 Türkiye $125.6M
10 Belgium $98.7M

Top Importers (2023)

# Country Import Value
1 India $8.8B
2 China; mainland $5.1B
3 Pakistan $2.9B
4 United States of America $2.0B
5 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) $1.6B
6 Bangladesh $1.6B
7 Italy $1.5B
8 Egypt $1.3B
9 Spain $1.3B
10 Viet Nam $1.0B

Frequently Asked Questions

Which countries export the most Palm oil?
Indonesia is the largest exporter of Palm oil by value on this heavy-third book. Rank order matters for duty-shock exposure because absolute volumes are large.
Which countries import the most Palm oil?
India is the largest importer of Palm oil. On an import-led book, buyer concentration in that table is the first place to pressure-test landed cost.
How has global trade in Palm oil changed over time?
Top-50 export value for Palm oil fell about 22% on the latest full-year pair; the trend table shows the full 2018–2023 arc from FAO FAOSTAT TCL.
What tariffs apply to importing Palm oil into the US?
US duties follow the HTS. Lines related to Palm oil usually sit in Chapter 15; the exact 8- or 10-digit subheading sets the rate. Open the chapter page on PlainTariff to read the published schedule.
Where does the trade data come from?
All figures on this Palm oil page come from FAO FAOSTAT Trade: Crops and Livestock (TCL). Values are USD converted from FAO 1000 USD units; years cover 2018–2023.
Where does Palm oil rank among agricultural commodities tracked on PlainTariff?
By cumulative 2018–2023 global trade value, Palm oil ranks #5 of 100 among FAO-tracked agricultural commodities on PlainTariff (highest total trade value = #1). That heavy-third placement is why duty and FTA shifts on this line move measurable volume.

Nationwide commodities with similar trade scale

Two FAO FAOSTAT peer sets for Palm oil, each excluding this commodity (country tables above stay the bilateral path).

Sources: U.S. International Trade Commission Harmonized Tariff Schedule (2026 Basic Edition) and FAO FAOSTAT Trade: Crops and Livestock. See our methodology for how figures are computed.

Every figure on PlainTariff is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.