Denmark
Agricultural trade profile showing top imported and exported commodities. Data from FAO FAOSTAT (2018–2023).
About Denmark's Agricultural Trade
Denmark recorded cumulative agricultural exports of $72.6B and imports of $43.1B between 2018 and 2023, giving it a total agricultural trade footprint of $115.7B. The country runs a trade surplus of $29.5B over this period, making it a net agricultural exporter. This positioning shapes how US tariff policy affects Denmark: net exporters are most sensitive to US import duty changes on their headline commodities, while net importers are more exposed to supply shocks and export restrictions from their sourcing partners.
The leading agricultural export from Denmark is Cheese from whole cow milk, while the largest single import is Wine. The tables below rank the top 10 exported and imported commodities by value for 2023, each linking to a dedicated commodity page that shows the global picture, which other countries trade the same product, and which US HTS chapter applies at the border. Use this view to identify concentration risk (too much reliance on one commodity) and to map which trade flows might be most affected by tariff shifts.
US import duties depend primarily on the product's HTS classification, not the country of origin, for most-favored-nation partners. Denmark-origin shipments may qualify for preferential (Special) rates under specific free trade agreements, consult the HTS chapter pages for each product to see exact duty rates and applicable FTAs. All data here comes from FAO FAOSTAT Trade: Crops and Livestock (TCL), reported in USD (converted from FAO 1000 USD units), covering the top 100 agricultural commodities among the top 50 trading nations.
Top Agricultural Exports (2023)
| # | Commodity | Export Value |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cheese from whole cow milk | $2.1B |
| 2 | Swine / pigs | $1.7B |
| 3 | Meat of pig with the bone; fresh or chilled | $1.5B |
| 4 | Meat of pig boneless; fresh or chilled | $1.1B |
| 5 | Other non-alcoholic caloric beverages | $626.8M |
| 6 | Food preparations of flour; meal or malt extract | $497.1M |
| 7 | Butter of cow milk | $453.7M |
| 8 | Edible offal of pigs; fresh; chilled or frozen | $343.5M |
| 9 | Barley | $325.9M |
| 10 | Wine | $273.0M |
Top Agricultural Imports (2023)
| # | Commodity | Import Value |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cake of soya beans | $800.9M |
| 2 | Wine | $780.5M |
| 3 | Cheese from whole cow milk | $503.0M |
| 4 | Meat of cattle boneless; fresh or chilled | $458.4M |
| 5 | Dog or cat food; put up for retail sale | $309.5M |
| 6 | Palm oil | $232.6M |
| 7 | Undenatured ethyl alcohol of an alcoholic strength by volume of less than 80% vol; spirits; liqueurs and other spirituous beverages | $231.1M |
| 8 | Coffee; decaffeinated or roasted | $225.0M |
| 9 | Other non-alcoholic caloric beverages | $223.9M |
| 10 | Sugar confectionery | $214.5M |
Trade Profile Summary
- Leading agricultural export: Cheese from whole cow milk
- Leading agricultural import: Wine
Frequently Asked Questions
What are Denmark's top agricultural exports? ▼
What are Denmark's top agricultural imports? ▼
Is Denmark a net agricultural exporter or importer? ▼
What tariffs does the US charge on imports from Denmark? ▼
Where does this agricultural trade data come from? ▼
Learn More About Tariffs & Trade
Source: FAO FAOSTAT Trade: Crops and Livestock (TCL). Covers top 100 agricultural commodities traded among the top 50 nations by volume. Values in USD (converted from 1000 USD FAO units). Years: 2018–2023.
Related
Sources: U.S. International Trade Commission Harmonized Tariff Schedule (2026 Basic Edition) and FAO FAOSTAT Trade: Crops and Livestock. See our methodology for how figures are computed.
Every figure on PlainTariff is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.