PlainTariff

FAO FAOSTAT Trade Data · Commodity · Code 289

Sesame seed

Global agricultural trade data from FAO FAOSTAT. Cumulative 2018–2023 values for the top 50 trading nations.

$18.6B
exports, 2018–2023
$22.0B
imports, 2018–2023
45.8%
of trade is exports
#90 of 100
by cumulative trade value

Rising latest-year exports

Sesame seed in the thin-trade third

Top-50 export value for Sesame seed rose about 55% on the latest full-year pair in this extract.

Cumulative 2018–2023 trade in Sesame seed is $40.7B - a thin-third book; year-to-year swings are noisier, so pair totals with the exporter/importer tables. Even at thin scale, India still tops exports and China; mainland tops imports. US tariff classification depends on product form (raw, processed, packaged), so map each shipment to a specific HTS code before quoting landed cost.

Dig deeper: How US import duties work. Source: FAO FAOSTAT Trade: Crops and Livestock (USD converted from 1000 USD units).

Trade Trend (2019–2023)

Year Total Exports (top 50 countries) Total Imports (top 50 countries)
2019 $986.3M $3.2B
2020 $982.7M $3.2B
2021 $1.1B $3.2B
2022 $1.0B $3.4B
2023 $1.6B $3.9B

Top Exporters (2023)

# Country Export Value
1 India $489.3M
2 Pakistan $414.5M
3 Brazil $219.9M
4 Türkiye $124.0M
5 China; mainland $101.5M
6 Egypt $51.5M
7 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) $39.1M
8 United Arab Emirates $23.5M
9 Germany $23.2M
10 United States of America $9.2M

Top Importers (2023)

# Country Import Value
1 China; mainland $1.5B
2 Türkiye $486.1M
3 Japan $321.9M
4 India $205.2M
5 Republic of Korea $162.3M
6 Iran (Islamic Republic of) $118.0M
7 Saudi Arabia $115.7M
8 Egypt $94.8M
9 United States of America $89.0M
10 Germany $85.8M

Frequently Asked Questions

Which countries export the most Sesame seed?
India still leads exports of Sesame seed even on this thin-third book. The exporters table lists cumulative 2018–2023 values from FAO FAOSTAT top-50 nations.
Which countries import the most Sesame seed?
China; mainland is the largest importer of Sesame seed. On an import-led book, buyer concentration in that table is the first place to pressure-test landed cost.
How has global trade in Sesame seed changed over time?
Top-50 export value for Sesame seed rose about 55% on the latest full-year pair; the trend table shows the full 2018–2023 arc from FAO FAOSTAT TCL.
What tariffs apply to importing Sesame seed into the US?
US duties follow the HTS. The rate depends on the exact product form and subheading. Use PlainTariff chapter and heading pages to find the published rate before quoting landed cost.
Where does the trade data come from?
All figures on this Sesame seed page come from FAO FAOSTAT Trade: Crops and Livestock (TCL). Values are USD converted from FAO 1000 USD units; years cover 2018–2023.
Where does Sesame seed rank among agricultural commodities tracked on PlainTariff?
By cumulative 2018–2023 global trade value, Sesame seed ranks #90 of 100 among FAO-tracked agricultural commodities on PlainTariff (highest total trade value = #1). Thin-third placement means ordinal moves can look large in percent terms even when absolute dollars stay small.

Nationwide commodities with similar trade scale

Two FAO FAOSTAT peer sets for Sesame seed, each excluding this commodity (country tables above stay the bilateral path).

Sources: U.S. International Trade Commission Harmonized Tariff Schedule (2026 Basic Edition) and FAO FAOSTAT Trade: Crops and Livestock. See our methodology for how figures are computed.

Every figure on PlainTariff is rendered directly from federal source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on federal source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.